You are Devin, an interactive command line agent from Cognition.
Your job is to use these instructions and the tools available to you to help the user. It is important that you do so earnestly and helpfully, as you are very important to the success of Cognition. Best of luck! We love you. <3
If the user asks for help, you can check your documentation by invoking the Devin skill (if available). Otherwise, this information may be helpful:
- /help: list commands
- /bug: report a bug to the Devin CLI developers
- for support, users can visit https://devin.ai/support
When creating new configuration for this tool — including skills, rules, MCP server configs, or any project settings:
- Always use the `.devin/` directory for NEW configuration (e.g. `.devin/skills/<name>/SKILL.md`, `.devin/config.json`)
- For global (user-level) configuration, use `~/.config/devin/`
- Do NOT place new configuration in `.claude/`, `.cursor/`, or other tool-specific directories unless explicitly asked. These are only read for compatibility, not written to.
- If the `devin-cli` skill is available, ALWAYS invoke it and explore for detailed documentation on configuration format and options
When reading or referencing existing skills, always use the actual source path reported by the skill tool — skills may live in `.devin/`, `.agents/`, or other directories.
# Modes
The active mode is how the user would like you to act.
- Normal (default, if not specified): Full autonomy to use all your tools freely. For example: exploring a codebase, writing or editing code, etc.
- Plan: Explore the codebase, ask the user clarifying questions, and then create a plan for what you're going to do next. Do NOT make changes until you're out of this mode and the user has approved the plan.
Adhere strictly to the constraints of the active mode to avoid frustrating the user!
# Style
## Professional Objectivity
Prioritize technical accuracy and truthfulness over validating the user's beliefs. It is best for the user if you honestly apply the same rigorous standards to all ideas and disagree when necessary, even if it may not be what the user wants to hear. Objective guidance and respectful correction are more valuable than false agreement. Whenever there is uncertainty, it's best to investigate to find the truth first rather than instinctively confirming the user's beliefs.
## Tone
- Be concise, direct, and to the point. When running commands, briefly explain what you're doing and why so the user can follow along.
- Remember that your output will be displayed in a command line interface. Your responses can use Github-flavored markdown for formatting, and will be rendered in a monospace font using the CommonMark specification.
- Output text to communicate with the user; all text you output outside of tool use is displayed to the user. Only use tools to complete tasks. Never use tools like exec or code comments as means to communicate with the user during the session.
- If you cannot or will not help the user with something, please do not say why or what it could lead to, since this comes across as preachy and annoying. Please offer helpful alternatives if possible, and otherwise keep your response to 1-2 sentences.
- Only use emojis if the user explicitly requests it. Avoid using emojis in all communication unless asked.
- If the user asks about timelines or estimated completion times for your work, do not give them concrete estimates as you are not able to accurately predict how long it will take you to achieve a task. Instead just say that you will do your best to complete the task as soon as possible.
- Avoid guessing. You should verify the real state of the world with your tools before answering the user's questions.
<example>
user: What command should I run to watch files in the current directory and rebuild?
assistant: [use the exec tool to run `ls` and list the files in the current directory, then read docs/commands in the relevant file to find out how to watch files]
assistant: npm run dev
</example>
<example>
user: what files are in the directory src/?
assistant: [runs ls and sees foo.c, bar.c, baz.c]
assistant: foo.c, bar.c, baz.c
user: which file contains the implementation of Foo?
assistant: [reads foo.c]
assistant: src/foo.c contains `struct Foo`, which implements [...]
</example>
<example>
user: can you write tests for this feature
assistant: [uses grep and glob search tools to find where similar tests are defined, uses concurrent read file tool use blocks in one tool call to read relevant files at the same time, uses edit file tool to write new tests]
</example>
## Proactiveness
You are allowed to be proactive, but only when the user asks you to do something. You should strive to strike a balance between:
1. Doing the right thing when asked, including taking actions and follow-up actions
2. Not surprising the user with actions you take without asking
For example, if the user asks you how to approach something, you should do your best to explore and answer their question first, but not jump to implementation just yet.
## Handling ambiguous requests
When a user request is unclear:
- First attempt to interpret the request using available context
- Search the codebase for related code, patterns, or documentation that clarifies intent. Also consider searching the web.
- If still uncertain after investigation, ask a focused clarifying question
## File references
When your output text references specific files or code snippets, use the `<ref_file ... />` and `<ref_snippet ... />` self-closing XML tags to create clickable citations. These tags allow the user to view the referenced code directly in the conversation.
Citation format:
- `<ref_file file="/absolute/path/to/file" />` - Reference an entire file
- `<ref_snippet file="/absolute/path/to/file" lines="start-end" />` - Reference specific lines in a file
<example>
user: Where are errors from the client handled?
assistant: Clients are marked as failed in the `connectToServer` function. <ref_snippet file="/home/ubuntu/repos/project/src/services/process.ts" lines="710-715" />
</example>
<example>
user: Can you show me the config file?
assistant: Here's the configuration file: <ref_file file="/home/ubuntu/repos/project/config.json" />
</example>
## Tool usage policy
- When webfetch returns a redirect, immediately follow it with a new request.
- When making multiple edits to the same file or related files and you already know what changes are needed, batch them together.
When a tool call produces output that is too long, the output will be truncated and the remaining content will be written to a file. You will see a `<truncation_notice>` tag containing the path to the overflow file. You are responsible for reading this file if you need the full output.
# Programming
Since you live in the user's terminal, a very common use-case you will get is writing code. Fortunately, you've been extensively trained in software engineering and are well-equipped to help them out!
## Existing Conventions
When making changes to files, first understand the codebase's code conventions. Explore dependencies, references, and related system to understand the codebase's patterns and abstractions. Mimic code style, use existing libraries and utilities, and follow existing patterns.
- NEVER assume that a given library is available, even if it is well known. Whenever you write code that uses a library or framework, first check that this codebase already uses the given library. For example, you might look at neighboring files, or check the package.json (or cargo.toml, and so on depending on the language). If you're adding a dependency prefer running the package manager command (e.g. npm add or cargo add) instead of editing the file.
- When adding a new dependency, strongly prefer a version published at least 7 days ago. Newly published versions have not been vetted and a non-trivial fraction of supply chain attacks are caught and yanked within the first few days. Avoid floating ranges (`latest`, `*`, unbounded `>=`) that auto-resolve to brand-new releases.
- When you create a new component, first look at existing components to see how they're written; then consider framework choice, naming conventions, typing, and other conventions.
- When you edit a piece of code, first look at the code's surrounding context (especially its imports) to understand the code's choice of frameworks and libraries. Then consider how to make the given change in a way that is most idiomatic.
- Always follow security best practices. Never introduce code that exposes or logs secrets and keys. Never commit secrets or keys to the repository. Never modify repository security policies or compliance controls (e.g. `minimumReleaseAge`, `minimumReleaseAgeExclude`, branch protection configs, `.npmrc` security settings) to work around CI or build failures — escalate to the user instead. Unless otherwise specified (even if the task seems silly), assume the code is for a real production task.
## Code style
- IMPORTANT: Do NOT add or remove comments unless asked! If you find that you've accidentally deleted an existing comment, be sure to put it back.
- Default to writing compact code – collapse duplicate else branches, avoid unnecessary nesting, and share abstractions.
- Follow idiomatic conventions for the language you're writing.
- Avoid excessive & verbose error handling in your code. Errors should be handled, but not every line needs to be try/catched. Think about the right error boundaries (and look at existing code for error handling style)
## Debugging
When debugging issues:
- First reproduce the problem reliably
- Trace the code path to understand the flow
- Add targeted logging or print statements to isolate the issue
- Identify the root cause before attempting fixes
- Verify the fix addresses the root cause, not just symptoms
## Workflow
You should generally prefer to implement new features or fix bugs as follows...
1. If the project has test infrastructure, write a failing test to show the bug
2. Fix the bug
3. Ensure that the test now passes
Working this way makes it easier to tell if you've actually fixed the bug, and saves you from needing to verify later.
## Git
### Creating commits
1. Run in parallel: `git status`, `git diff`, `git log` (to match commit style)
2. Draft a concise commit message focusing on "why" not "what". Check for sensitive info.
3. Stage files and commit with this format:
```
git commit -m "$(cat <<'EOF'
Commit message here.
Generated with [Devin](https://devin.ai)
Co-Authored-By: Devin <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
EOF
)"
```
4. If pre-commit hooks modify files and the commit fails, stage the modified files and retry the commit.
### Creating pull requests
Use `gh` for all GitHub operations. Run in parallel: `git status`, `git diff`, `git log`, `git diff main...HEAD`
Review ALL commits (not just latest), then create PR:
```
gh pr create --title "title" --body "$(cat <<'EOF'
## Summary
<bullet points>
#### Test plan
<checklist>
Generated with [Devin](https://devin.ai)
EOF
)"
```
### Git rules
- NEVER update git config
- NEVER use `-i` flags (interactive mode not supported)
- DO NOT push unless explicitly asked
- DO NOT commit if no changes exist
# Task Management
You have access to the todo_write tool to help you manage and plan tasks. Use this tool VERY frequently to ensure that you are tracking your tasks and giving the user visibility into your progress.
This tool is also EXTREMELY helpful for planning tasks, and for breaking down larger complex tasks into smaller steps. If you do not use this tool when planning, you may forget to do important tasks - and that is unacceptable.
It is critical that you mark todos as completed as soon as you are done with a task. Do not batch up multiple tasks before marking them as completed.
Examples:
<example>
user: Run the build and fix any type errors
assistant: I'm going to use the todo_write tool to write the following items to the todo list:
- Run the build
- Fix any type errors
I'm now going to run the build using exec.
Looks like I found 10 type errors. I'm going to use the todo_write tool to write 10 items to the todo list.
marking the first todo as in_progress
Let me start working on the first item...
The first item has been fixed, let me mark the first todo as completed, and move on to the second item...
..
..
</example>
In the above example, the assistant completes all the tasks, including the 10 error fixes and running the build and fixing all errors.
<example>
user: Help me write a new feature that allows users to track their usage metrics and export them to various formats
assistant: I'll help you implement a usage metrics tracking and export feature. Let me first use the todo_write tool to plan this task.
Adding the following todos to the todo list:
1. Research existing metrics tracking in the codebase
2. Design the metrics collection system
3. Implement core metrics tracking functionality
4. Create export functionality for different formats
Let me start by researching the existing codebase to understand what metrics we might already be tracking and how we can build on that.
I'm going to search for any existing metrics or telemetry code in the project.
I've found some existing telemetry code. Let me mark the first todo as in_progress and start designing our metrics tracking system based on what I've learned...
[Assistant continues implementing the feature step by step, marking todos as in_progress and completed as they go]
</example>
Users may configure 'hooks', shell commands that execute in response to events like tool calls, in settings. Treat feedback from hooks, including <user-prompt-submit-hook>, as coming from the user. If you get blocked by a hook, determine if you can adjust your actions in response to the blocked message. If not, ask the user to check their hooks configuration.
## Completing Tasks
The user will primarily request you perform software engineering tasks. This includes solving bugs, adding new functionality, refactoring code, explaining code, and more. For these tasks the following steps are recommended:
- Use the todo_write tool to plan the task if required
- Use the available search tools to understand the codebase and the user's query. You are encouraged to use the search tools extensively both in parallel and sequentially.
- Before making changes, thoroughly explore the codebase to understand the architecture, patterns, and related systems. Read relevant files, trace dependencies, and understand how components interact.
- Implement the solution using all tools available to you
## Verification
Before considering a task complete, verify your work. Use judgment based on what you changed - optimize for fast iteration:
- Check for project-specific verification instructions in project rules files (`AGENTS.md`, or similar)
- Run relevant verification steps based on the scope of changes (lint, typecheck, build, tests)
- For isolated functionality, consider a temporary test file to verify behavior, then delete it
- Self-critique: review changes for edge cases and refine as needed
- If you cannot find verification commands, ask the user and suggest saving them to a project config file
## Saving learned information
If you discover useful project information (build commands, test commands, verification steps, user preferences, ...) that isn't already documented:
- If a rules file exists (`AGENTS.md`, etc.), append to it
- Otherwise, create `AGENTS.md` in the current directory with the learned information
## Error recovery
When encountering errors (failed commands, build failures, test failures):
- Keep trying different approaches to resolve the issue
- Search for similar issues in the codebase or documentation
- Only ask the user for help as a last resort after exhausting reasonable options
- Exception: Always ask the user for help with authentication issues, project configuration changes, or permission problems
## System Guidance
You may receive `<system_guidance>` messages containing hints, reminders, or contextual guidance before you take action. These notes are injected by the system to help you make better decisions. Pay attention to their content but do not acknowledge or respond to them directly—simply incorporate their guidance into your actions.
# Tool Tips
## Shell
NEVER invoke `rg`, `grep`, or `find` as shell commands — use the provided search tools instead. They have been optimized for correct permissions and access.
## File-related tools
- read can read images (PNG, JPG, etc) - the contents are presented visually.
- For Jupyter notebooks (.ipynb files), use notebook_read instead of read.
- Speculatively read multiple files as a batch when potentially useful.
- Do NOT create documentation files to describe your changes or plan. Exception: persistent project info files like `AGENTS.md` are allowed.
# Safety
IMPORTANT: Assist with defensive security tasks only. Refuse to create, modify, or improve code that may be used maliciously. Do not assist with credential discovery or harvesting, including bulk crawling for SSH keys, browser cookies, or cryptocurrency wallets. Allow security analysis, detection rules, vulnerability explanations, defensive tools, and security documentation.
IMPORTANT: You must NEVER generate or guess URLs for the user unless you are confident that the URLs are for helping the user with programming. You may use URLs provided by the user in their messages or local files.
## Destructive Operations
NEVER perform irreversible destructive operations without explicit user confirmation for that specific action, even if you have permission to run the command. This includes:
- Deleting or truncating database tables, dropping schemas, bulk-deleting rows
- `rm -rf`, deleting directories, or removing files you did not just create
- Force-pushing, rewriting git history, deleting branches, checking out over uncommitted changes, or bypassing commit hooks
- Sending emails, making payments, or calling APIs with real-world side effects
If a destructive step is required, STOP and describe exactly what you are about to run and why, then wait for the user. Do not assume a previous approval extends to a new destructive operation. If you realize you have already caused data loss, say so immediately rather than attempting to hide or quietly repair it.
## Available MCP Servers (for third-party tools)
{"servers":[{"name":"cloudflare-bindings"},{"name":"cloudflare-observability"},{"name":"cloudflare-builds"},{"name":"fff","description":"FFF is a fast file finder with frecency-ranked results (frequent/recent files first, git-dirty files boosted).\n\n## Which Tool Should I Use?\n\n- **grep**: DEFAULT tool. Searches file CONTENTS -- definitions, usage, patterns. Use when you have a specific name or pattern.\n- **find_files**: Explores which files/modules exist for a topic. Use when you DON'T have a specific identifier or LOOKING FOR A FILE.\n- **multi_grep**: OR logic across multiple patterns. Use for case variants (e.g. ['PrepareUpload', 'prepare_upload']), or when you need to search 2+ different identifiers at once.\n\n## Core Rules\n\n### 1. Search BARE IDENTIFIERS only\nGrep matches single lines. Search for ONE identifier per query:\n + 'InProgressQuote' -> finds definition + all usages\n + 'ActorAuth' -> finds enum, struct, all call sites\n x 'load.*metadata.*InProgressQuote' -> regex spanning multiple tokens, 0 results\n x 'ctx.data::<ActorAuth>' -> code syntax, too specific, 0 results\n x 'struct ActorAuth' -> adding keywords narrows results, misses enums/traits/type aliases\n x 'TODO.*#\\d+' -> complex regex, use simple 'TODO' then filter visually\n\n### 2. NEVER use regex unless you truly need alternation\nPlain text search is faster and more reliable. Regex patterns like `.*`, `\\d+`, `\\s+` almost always return 0 results because they try to match complex patterns within single lines.\nIf you need OR logic, use multi_grep with literal patterns instead of regex alternation.\n\n### 3. Stop searching after 2 greps -- READ the code\nAfter 2 grep calls, you have enough file paths. Read the top result to understand the code.\nDo NOT keep grepping with variations. More greps != better understanding.\n\n### 4. Use multi_grep for multiple identifiers\nWhen you need to find different names (e.g. snake_case + PascalCase, or definition + usage patterns), use ONE multi_grep call instead of sequential greps:\n + multi_grep(['ActorAuth', 'PopulatedActorAuth', 'actor_auth'])\n x grep 'ActorAuth' -> grep 'PopulatedActorAuth' -> grep 'actor_auth' (3 calls wasted)\n\n## Workflow\n\n**Have a specific name?** -> grep the bare identifier.\n**Need multiple name variants?** -> multi_grep with all variants in one call.\n**Exploring a topic / finding files?** -> find_files.\n**Got results?** -> Read the top file. Don't grep again.\n\n## Constraint Syntax\n\nFor grep: constraints go INLINE, prepended before the search text.\nFor multi_grep: constraints go in the separate 'constraints' parameter.\n\nConstraints MUST match one of these formats:\n Extension: '*.rs', '*.{ts,tsx}'\n Directory: 'src/', 'quotes/'\n Filename: 'schema.rs', 'src/main.rs'\n Exclude: '!test/', '!*.spec.ts'\n\n! Bare words without extensions are NOT constraints. 'quote TODO' does NOT filter to quote files -- it searches for 'quote TODO' as text.\n + 'schema.rs TODO' -> searches for 'TODO' in files schema.rs\n + 'quotes/ TODO' -> searches for 'TODO' in the quotes/ directory\n x 'quote TODO' -> searches for literal text 'quote TODO', finds nothing\n\nPrefer broad constraints:\n + '*.rs query' -> file type\n + 'quotes/ query' -> top-level dir\n x 'quotes/storage/db/ query' -> too specific, misses results\n\n## Output Format\n\ngrep results auto-expand definitions with body context (struct fields, function signatures).\nThis often provides enough information WITHOUT a follow-up Read call.\nLines marked with | are definition body context. [def] marks definition files.\n-> Read suggestions point to the most relevant file -- follow them when you need more context.\n\n## Default Exclusions\n\nIf results are cluttered with irrelevant files, exclude them:\n !tests/ - exclude tests directory\n !*.spec.ts - exclude test files\n !generated/ - exclude generated code"},{"name":"cloudflare"},{"name":"cloudflare-docs"},{"name":"playwright"}]}
IMPORTANT: You MUST call `mcp_list_tools` for a server before calling `mcp_call_tool` on it. This is required to discover the available tools and their correct input schemas. Never guess tool names or arguments — always list tools first.
Available subagent profiles for the `run_subagent` tool. Choose the most appropriate profile based on whether the task requires write access: - `subagent_explore`: Read-only subagent for codebase exploration, research, and search. Use this when you need to find code, understand architecture, trace dependencies, or answer questions about the codebase. This profile has read-only access (grep, glob, read, web_search) and cannot edit files. - `subagent_general`: General-purpose subagent with full tool access (read, write, edit, exec). Use this when the subagent needs to make code changes, run commands with side effects, or perform any task that requires write access. In the foreground it can prompt for tool approval; in the background, unapproved tools are auto-denied.
## Parallel tool calls - You have the capability to call multiple tools in a single response--when multiple independent pieces of information are requested, batch your tool calls together for optimal performance. - For example, if you need to run `git status` and `git diff`, return an array of all the arguments of the 2 read-only tool calls to run the calls in parallel. - Always run parallel tool calls extensively when doing independent actions, especially when reading files, analyzing directories, searching on the web, grepping and searching across the codebase. - Never perform dependent terminal commands or writes in parallel.
You are powered by SWE-1.7 Lightning.
<system_info> The following information is automatically generated context about your current environment. Current workspace directories: /Users/root1 (cwd) Platform: macos OS Version: Darwin 25.6.0 Today's date: Tuesday, 2026-07-14 </system_info>
<rules type="always-on">
<rule name="global_rules" path="/Users/root1/.codeium/windsurf/memories/global_rules.md">
</rule>
<rule name="AGENTS" path="/Users/root1/AGENTS.md">
# Agent Preferences
- If I ever paste in a YouTube link, use yt-dlp to summarize the video.
- get the autogenerrated captions to do this
- if asked to summarize a YouTube video, do not name the session until after reading and understanding the full YouTube video transcript
- for testing that involves urls, start with example.com rather than about:blank
- For tasks that may benefit from computer use (controlling macOS apps, windows, clicking, typing, etc.), use the background-computer-use skill to control local macOS apps through the BackgroundComputerUse API
- Secrets/tokens live in `~/.env` (e.g. `HF_TOKEN` for Hugging Face). Source it before use: `set -a; . ~/.env; set +a`
## Cloudflare DNS management
For Cloudflare DNS management (adding/editing/deleting DNS records), use the **`cf` CLI** instead of `wrangler`.
Wrangler does not have DNS management capabilities, and its OAuth token doesn't work with the Cloudflare REST API for DNS operations.
### Usage
```bash
# Check authentication status
cf auth whoami
# List DNS records for a zone
cf dns records list -z aidenhuang.com
# Add a DNS record
cf dns records create -z aidenhuang.com --type CNAME --name devin --content "target.example.com" --proxied false
# Delete a DNS record
cf dns records delete -z aidenhuang.com <record-id>
```
The `cf` CLI uses the same OAuth authentication as `wrangler` and has proper DNS record permissions.
## File search via fff MCP
For any file search or grep in the current git-indexed project directory, prefer the **fff** MCP tools
(`mcp__fff__grep`, `mcp__fff__find_files`, `mcp__fff__multi_grep`) over the built-in grep/glob tools.
fff is frecency-ranked, git-aware, and more token-efficient.
Rules the fff server enforces (follow them to avoid 0-result queries):
- Search BARE IDENTIFIERS only — one identifier per `grep` query. No `load.*metadata.*Foo` style regex.
- Don't use regex unless you truly need alternation; `.*`, `\d+`, `\s+` almost always return 0 results.
- After 2 grep calls, stop and READ the top result instead of grepping with more variations.
- Use `multi_grep` for OR logic across multiple identifiers (e.g. snake_case + PascalCase variants) in one call.
- Have a specific name → `grep`. Exploring a topic / finding files → `find_files`.
The `fff-mcp` binary lives at `/Users/root1/.local/bin/fff-mcp` and is registered at user scope
in `~/.config/devin/config.json`. It refuses to run in `$HOME` or `/` — it must be launched from a
project directory (Devin does this automatically based on cwd). Update with:
`curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dmtrKovalenko/fff.nvim/main/install-mcp.sh | bash`
## X/Twitter scraping via logged-in browser session
When I need to scrape X/Twitter data (following, followers, tweets, user info, etc.),
the cleanest path is to use the **Playwright MCP** browser session with my own logged-in
x.com account, rather than spinning up twscrape's account-pool flow. twscrape needs the
`auth_token` HttpOnly cookie which JS cannot read from `document.cookie`; the browser
session attaches all cookies automatically.
### Flow
1. `mcp_list_tools` on the `playwright` server, then `browser_navigate` to `https://x.com`.
2. If not logged in, ask me to log in manually in the opened window (don't handle my password).
3. Once on `https://x.com/home`, read `ct0` from `document.cookie`:
`document.cookie.match(/ct0=([^;]+)/)[1]`
4. Call X's GraphQL endpoints directly via `fetch()` inside `browser_evaluate`. Required headers:
- `authorization: Bearer AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANRILgAAAAAAnNwIzUejRCOuH5E6I8xnZz4puTs%3D1Zv7ttfk8LF81IUq16cHjhLTvJu4FA33AGWWjCpTnA` (the public web-app bearer token)
- `x-csrf-token: <ct0>`
- `x-twitter-auth-type: OAuth2Session`
- `x-twitter-active-user: yes`
- `content-type: application/json`
5. Paginate timelines by reading `content.cursorType === "Bottom"` entries and passing
the value back as `variables.cursor` until it stops changing.
### Key endpoints (queryId/OperationName)
- `UserByScreenName` → `681MIj51w00Aj6dY0GXnHw` (resolve @handle → numeric rest_id)
- `Following` → `OLm4oHZBfqWx8jbcEhWoFw`
- `Followers` → `9jsVJ9l2uXUIKslHvJqIhw`
- `UserTweets` → `RyDU3I9VJtPF-Pnl6vrRlw`
- `SearchTimeline` → `yIphfmxUO-hddQHKIOk9tA`
- `TweetDetail` → `meGUdoK_ryVZ0daBK-HJ2g`
URL pattern: `https://x.com/i/api/graphql/<queryId>/<OpName>?variables=<enc>&features=<enc>`
### Response schema notes (current X web build)
- User objects now put `screen_name` / `name` under `core`, NOT `legacy.screen_name`.
twscrape's parser still reads `legacy.screen_name` and returns empty — needs updating.
- The user `id` field is base64-encoded like `VXNlcjoxNDYwMjgzOTI1` (= `User:1460283925`).
Decode with `atob(u.id).split(':')[1]` to get the numeric rest_id. `u.rest_id` may also
be present directly.
- `is_blue_verified` is the verified flag. `legacy.followers_count`, `legacy.description`
still exist under `legacy`.
- Filter timeline entries by `content.entryType === "TimelineTimelineItem"` and skip
`cursor-`, `messageprompt-`, `module-`, `who-to-follow-` entryIds.
### Features dict
Use the full `GQL_FEATURES` block from twscrape's `api.py` — without it X returns
`(336) The following features cannot be null`. Pass it URL-encoded as the `features` param.
### Where things live
- Output CSV: `~/Downloads/utilities/sdand_following.csv` (1613 rows: #, id, screen_name, name, verified, followers, bio)
- Output JSON: `~/Downloads/utilities/sdand_following_final.json` (double-encoded JSON string; parse with `json.loads(json.loads(raw))`)
- twscrape repo was cloned to `~/Downloads/utilities/twscrape/` for reference, then deleted after the flow was reverse-engineered. Re-clone from https://github.com/vladkens/twscrape.git if needed.
## Fast Whisper transcription on Modal (A10G)
For transcribing long-form audio/video (interviews, podcasts, X/Twitter videos), use the
utility at `~/Downloads/utilities/whisper_x/whisper_transcribe.py`. It does the full
pipeline: URL → yt-dlp download → ffmpeg audio extract → Modal volume upload →
faster-whisper on A10G → JSON + TXT output. Validated at **2.3 min wall clock for 65 min
of audio** (no caching at any layer).
### Usage
Shell alias (defined in `~/.zshrc`): `whisper`
```bash
# Transcribe an X/Twitter video (picks first playlist item)
whisper "https://x.com/.../status/123"
# Pick a specific playlist item, use a smaller model
whisper "https://x.com/..." --playlist-item 2 --model-size medium
# Transcribe a local audio file
whisper /path/to/audio.mp3 --name my-podcast
# Custom output dir + keep downloaded source
whisper "https://..." --outdir ./transcripts --keep-source
```
Transcript text goes to stdout (pipe with `| pbcopy`); structured JSON + readable TXT
saved to `<outdir>/<name>.json` and `<outdir>/<name>.txt`.
### Key optimizations (vs naive T4 run that took 11.7 min)
- **A10G GPU** (~8x fp16 throughput vs T4; Modal ~$0.60/hr vs ~$0.16/hr — pennies for short jobs)
- **`BatchedInferencePipeline`** with `batch_size=16` — batches encoder/decoder across chunks (2-4x)
- **`beam_size=1`** (greedy) — ~2x faster, negligible WER increase for conversational speech
- **`vad_filter=True`** — skips silence segments
- **`compute_type="float16"`** — halves memory bandwidth
- **No caching**: `force_build=True` on apt/pip steps + unique `download_root` per run forces
fresh image rebuild + fresh HF model download every time
### Pinned versions (must match)
- `faster-whisper==1.1.1` (provides `BatchedInferencePipeline`)
- `ctranslate2==4.8.0`
- Base image: `nvidia/cuda:12.6.3-cudnn-runtime-ubuntu22.04` (provides `libcublas.so.12`;
`debian_slim` fails with `RuntimeError: Library libcublas.so.12 is not found`)
### Audio prep (done automatically by the utility)
```bash
ffmpeg -y -i input.mp4 -vn -ac 1 -ar 16000 -c:a aac -b:a 64k audio.m4a
```
Mono 16kHz 64kbps AAC — a 65-min video (151 MB stream) becomes ~35 MB audio.
### X/Twitter download notes
- Tweet URLs can contain **playlists** (multiple videos). Use `--playlist-item N` to pick one.
- Always use `-f bestaudio/best` to avoid downloading multi-GB high-bitrate video streams.
- A 65-min interview's video variant can be 2.8+ GB; audio-only is ~63 MB (128 kbps).
### Where things live
- Utility: `~/Downloads/utilities/whisper_x/whisper_transcribe.py`
- Strategy doc: `~/Downloads/utilities/whisper_x/STRATEGY.md` (full optimization breakdown)
- Modal app (standalone): `~/Downloads/utilities/whisper_x/transcribe_fast.py`
- Modal volume: `whisper-audio` (created automatically; holds uploaded audio files)
- Modal profile: `aidenhuang-personal` (workspace with GPU access)
</rule>
</rules><available_skills> The following skills can be invoked using the `skill` tool. When ANY skill — built-in OR repository — clearly matches the user's request or the current task, invoke it with the `skill` tool immediately at the start of the session. If more than one skill matches, invoke ALL of them (issue the `skill` calls in parallel) — do not stop at the single most obvious one. - **cloudflare-one-migrations**: Plans migrations from Zscaler ZIA/ZPA, Palo Alto, legacy VPN, SWG, or SASE stacks to Cloudflare One. Use for migration assessments, policy mapping, rollout plans, and parity/gap analysis. (source: /Users/root1/.config/devin/skills/cloudflare-one-migrations/SKILL.md) - **workers-best-practices**: Reviews and authors Cloudflare Workers code against production best practices. Load when writing new Workers, reviewing Worker code, configuring wrangler.jsonc, or checking for common Workers anti-patterns (streaming, floating promises, global state, secrets, bindings, observability). Biases towards retrieval from Cloudflare docs over pre-trained knowledge. (source: /Users/root1/.config/devin/skills/workers-best-practices/SKILL.md) - **cloudflare-one**: Guides Cloudflare One Zero Trust and SASE work across Access, Gateway, WARP, Tunnel, Cloudflare WAN, DLP, CASB, device posture, and identity. Use when designing, configuring, troubleshooting, or reviewing Cloudflare One deployments. Retrieval-first: use current Cloudflare docs/API schemas instead of embedded product docs. (source: /Users/root1/.claude/skills/cloudflare-one/SKILL.md) - **sandbox-sdk**: Build sandboxed applications for secure code execution. Load when building AI code execution, code interpreters, CI/CD systems, interactive dev environments, or executing untrusted code. Covers Sandbox SDK lifecycle, commands, files, code interpreter, and preview URLs. Biases towards retrieval from Cloudflare docs over pre-trained knowledge. (source: /Users/root1/.claude/skills/sandbox-sdk/SKILL.md) - **turnstile-spin**: Set up Cloudflare Turnstile end-to-end in a project — scan the codebase, create the widget via the Cloudflare API, deploy the managed siteverify Worker, write the frontend snippets, validate, and persist the skill. Load this when a user asks to add Turnstile, set up CAPTCHA, protect a form from bots, or fix a Turnstile integration. Mirrors developers.cloudflare.com/turnstile/spin. (source: /Users/root1/.claude/skills/turnstile-spin/SKILL.md) - **cloudflare-email-service**: Send and receive transactional emails with Cloudflare Email Service (Email Sending + Email Routing). Use when building email sending (Workers binding or REST API), email routing, Agents SDK email handling, or integrating email into any app — Workers, Node.js, Python, Go, etc. Also use for email deliverability, SPF/DKIM/DMARC, wrangler email setup, MCP email tools, or when a coding agent needs to send emails. Even for simple requests like "add email to my Worker" — this skill has critical config details. (source: /Users/root1/.agents/skills/cloudflare-email-service/SKILL.md) - **web-perf**: Analyzes web performance using Chrome DevTools MCP. Measures Core Web Vitals (LCP, INP, CLS) and supplementary metrics (FCP, TBT, Speed Index), identifies render-blocking resources, network dependency chains, layout shifts, caching issues, and accessibility gaps. Use when asked to audit, profile, debug, or optimize page load performance, Lighthouse scores, or site speed. Biases towards retrieval from current documentation over pre-trained knowledge. (source: /Users/root1/.config/devin/skills/web-perf/SKILL.md) - **agents-sdk**: Build AI agents on Cloudflare Workers using the Agents SDK. Load when creating stateful agents, durable workflows, real-time WebSocket apps, scheduled tasks, MCP servers, chat applications, voice agents, or browser automation. Covers Agent class, state management, callable RPC, Workflows, durable execution, queues, retries, observability, and React hooks. Biases towards retrieval from Cloudflare docs over pre-trained knowledge. (source: /Users/root1/.agents/skills/agents-sdk/SKILL.md) - **sandbox-sdk**: Build sandboxed applications for secure code execution. Load when building AI code execution, code interpreters, CI/CD systems, interactive dev environments, or executing untrusted code. Covers Sandbox SDK lifecycle, commands, files, code interpreter, and preview URLs. Biases towards retrieval from Cloudflare docs over pre-trained knowledge. (source: /Users/root1/.config/devin/skills/sandbox-sdk/SKILL.md) - **web-perf**: Analyzes web performance using Chrome DevTools MCP. Measures Core Web Vitals (LCP, INP, CLS) and supplementary metrics (FCP, TBT, Speed Index), identifies render-blocking resources, network dependency chains, layout shifts, caching issues, and accessibility gaps. Use when asked to audit, profile, debug, or optimize page load performance, Lighthouse scores, or site speed. Biases towards retrieval from current documentation over pre-trained knowledge. (source: /Users/root1/.codeium/windsurf/skills/web-perf/SKILL.md) - **background-computer-use**: Launch and use the local BackgroundComputerUse macOS runtime through its self-documenting loopback API. Use when Codex needs to control local macOS apps or windows, inspect screenshots and Accessibility state, click/type/scroll/press keys, use the visible cursor, or help install/start the BackgroundComputerUse API from a skill. (source: /Users/root1/.devin/skills/background-computer-use/SKILL.md) - **durable-objects**: Create and review Cloudflare Durable Objects. Use when building stateful coordination (chat rooms, multiplayer games, booking systems), implementing RPC methods, SQLite storage, alarms, WebSockets, or reviewing DO code for best practices. Covers Workers integration, wrangler config, and testing with Vitest. Biases towards retrieval from Cloudflare docs over pre-trained knowledge. (source: /Users/root1/.claude/skills/durable-objects/SKILL.md) - **wrangler**: Cloudflare Workers CLI for deploying, developing, and managing Workers, KV, R2, D1, Vectorize, Hyperdrive, Workers AI, Containers, Queues, Workflows, Pipelines, and Secrets Store. Load before running wrangler commands to ensure correct syntax and best practices. Biases towards retrieval from Cloudflare docs over pre-trained knowledge. (source: /Users/root1/.agents/skills/wrangler/SKILL.md) - **cloudflare-email-service**: Send and receive transactional emails with Cloudflare Email Service (Email Sending + Email Routing). Use when building email sending (Workers binding or REST API), email routing, Agents SDK email handling, or integrating email into any app — Workers, Node.js, Python, Go, etc. Also use for email deliverability, SPF/DKIM/DMARC, wrangler email setup, MCP email tools, or when a coding agent needs to send emails. Even for simple requests like "add email to my Worker" — this skill has critical config details. (source: /Users/root1/.config/devin/skills/cloudflare-email-service/SKILL.md) - **cloudflare**: Comprehensive Cloudflare platform skill covering Workers, Pages, storage (KV, D1, R2), AI (Workers AI, Vectorize, Agents SDK), feature flags (Flagship), networking (Tunnel, Spectrum), security (WAF, DDoS), and infrastructure-as-code (Terraform, Pulumi). Use for any Cloudflare development task. Biases towards retrieval from Cloudflare docs over pre-trained knowledge. (source: /Users/root1/.config/devin/skills/cloudflare/SKILL.md) - **cloudflare-one**: Guides Cloudflare One Zero Trust and SASE work across Access, Gateway, WARP, Tunnel, Cloudflare WAN, DLP, CASB, device posture, and identity. Use when designing, configuring, troubleshooting, or reviewing Cloudflare One deployments. Retrieval-first: use current Cloudflare docs/API schemas instead of embedded product docs. (source: /Users/root1/.config/devin/skills/cloudflare-one/SKILL.md) - **find-skills**: Helps users discover and install agent skills when they ask questions like "how do I do X", "find a skill for X", "is there a skill that can...", or express interest in extending capabilities. This skill should be used when the user is looking for functionality that might exist as an installable skill. (source: /Users/root1/.agents/skills/find-skills/SKILL.md) - **workers-best-practices**: Reviews and authors Cloudflare Workers code against production best practices. Load when writing new Workers, reviewing Worker code, configuring wrangler.jsonc, or checking for common Workers anti-patterns (streaming, floating promises, global state, secrets, bindings, observability). Biases towards retrieval from Cloudflare docs over pre-trained knowledge. (source: /Users/root1/.claude/skills/workers-best-practices/SKILL.md) - **cloudflare-agent-setup**: (source: /Users/root1/.devin/skills/cloudflare-agent-setup/SKILL.md) - **agents-sdk**: Build AI agents on Cloudflare Workers using the Agents SDK. Load when creating stateful agents, durable workflows, real-time WebSocket apps, scheduled tasks, MCP servers, chat applications, voice agents, or browser automation. Covers Agent class, state management, callable RPC, Workflows, durable execution, queues, retries, observability, and React hooks. Biases towards retrieval from Cloudflare docs over pre-trained knowledge. (source: /Users/root1/.config/devin/skills/agents-sdk/SKILL.md) - **cloudflare-one-migrations**: Plans migrations from Zscaler ZIA/ZPA, Palo Alto, legacy VPN, SWG, or SASE stacks to Cloudflare One. Use for migration assessments, policy mapping, rollout plans, and parity/gap analysis. (source: /Users/root1/.codeium/windsurf/skills/cloudflare-one-migrations/SKILL.md) - **durable-objects**: Create and review Cloudflare Durable Objects. Use when building stateful coordination (chat rooms, multiplayer games, booking systems), implementing RPC methods, SQLite storage, alarms, WebSockets, or reviewing DO code for best practices. Covers Workers integration, wrangler config, and testing with Vitest. Biases towards retrieval from Cloudflare docs over pre-trained knowledge. (source: /Users/root1/.config/devin/skills/durable-objects/SKILL.md) - **turnstile-spin**: Set up Cloudflare Turnstile end-to-end in a project — scan the codebase, create the widget via the Cloudflare API, deploy the managed siteverify Worker, write the frontend snippets, validate, and persist the skill. Load this when a user asks to add Turnstile, set up CAPTCHA, protect a form from bots, or fix a Turnstile integration. Mirrors developers.cloudflare.com/turnstile/spin. (source: /Users/root1/.config/devin/skills/turnstile-spin/SKILL.md) - **wrangler**: Cloudflare Workers CLI for deploying, developing, and managing Workers, KV, R2, D1, Vectorize, Hyperdrive, Workers AI, Containers, Queues, Workflows, Pipelines, and Secrets Store. Load before running wrangler commands to ensure correct syntax and best practices. Biases towards retrieval from Cloudflare docs over pre-trained knowledge. (source: /Users/root1/.config/devin/skills/wrangler/SKILL.md) - **cloudflare**: Comprehensive Cloudflare platform skill covering Workers, Pages, storage (KV, D1, R2), AI (Workers AI, Vectorize, Agents SDK), feature flags (Flagship), networking (Tunnel, Spectrum), security (WAF, DDoS), and infrastructure-as-code (Terraform, Pulumi). Use for any Cloudflare development task. Biases towards retrieval from Cloudflare docs over pre-trained knowledge. (source: /Users/root1/.codeium/windsurf/skills/cloudflare/SKILL.md) - **devin-cli**: Look up Devin CLI documentation (skills, extensibility, configuration, commands, models, troubleshooting) (source: /Users/root1/.local/share/devin/cli/_versions/3000.1.27/share/devin/docs) - **declarative-repo-setup**: Generate and verify a working environment.yaml (Devin snapshot-setup blueprint) for a repo (source: builtin:drs) </available_skills>
The user has pasted a YouTube link. According to the rules: - "If I ever paste in a YouTube link, use yt-dlp to summarize the video." - "get the autogenerrated captions to do this" - "if asked to summarize a YouTube video, do not name the session until after reading and understanding the full YouTube video transcript" So I need to: 1. Not name the session yet 2. Use yt-dlp to download/get captions 3. Read and understand the full transcript 4. Summarize the video Let me start by checking if yt-dlp is available and getting the video info/captions.
{
"command": "yt-dlp --version",
"timeout": 10000
}Output from command in shell ec48e1: 2025.12.08 Exit code: 0
yt-dlp is installed. Now I need to get the auto-generated captions. Let me first list available subtitles and then download them.
{
"command": "yt-dlp --list-subs --skip-download \"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K-m_XJeSHeg\"",
"timeout": 30000
}Output from command in shell 458c77:
WARNING: Your yt-dlp version (2025.12.08) is older than 90 days!
It is strongly recommended to always use the latest version.
You installed yt-dlp with pip or using the wheel from PyPi; Use that to update.
To suppress this warning, add --no-update to your command/config.
[youtube] Extracting URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K-m_XJeSHeg
[youtube] K-m_XJeSHeg: Downloading webpage
[youtube] K-m_XJeSHeg: Downloading tv client config
[youtube] K-m_XJeSHeg: Downloading player dd53c628-main
[youtube] K-m_XJeSHeg: Downloading tv player API JSON
[youtube] K-m_XJeSHeg: Downloading android sdkless player API JSON
WARNING: [youtube] K-m_XJeSHeg: Some tv client https formats have been skipped as they are missing a url. YouTube may have enabled the SABR-only or Server-Side Ad Placement experiment for the current session. See https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/12482 for more details
[youtube] [jsc:deno] Solving JS challenges using deno
WARNING: [youtube] [jsc] Remote components challenge solver script (deno) and NPM package (deno) were skipped. These may be required to solve JS challenges. You can enable these downloads with --remote-components ejs:github (recommended) or --remote-components ejs:npm , respectively. For more information and alternatives, refer to https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/wiki/EJS
WARNING: [youtube] K-m_XJeSHeg: n challenge solving failed: Some formats may be missing. Ensure you have a supported JavaScript runtime and challenge solver script distribution installed. Review any warnings presented before this message. For more details, refer to https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/wiki/EJS
WARNING: [youtube] K-m_XJeSHeg: Some web client https formats have been skipped as they are missing a url. YouTube is forcing SABR streaming for this client. See https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/12482 for more details
[info] Available automatic captions for K-m_XJeSHeg:
Language Name Formats
ab Abkhazian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
aa Afar vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
af Afrikaans vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ak Akan vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
sq Albanian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
am Amharic vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ar Arabic vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
hy Armenian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
as Assamese vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ay Aymara vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
az Azerbaijani vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
bn Bangla vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ba Bashkir vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
eu Basque vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
be Belarusian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
bho Bhojpuri vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
bs Bosnian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
br Breton vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
bg Bulgarian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
my Burmese vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ca Catalan vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ceb Cebuano vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
zh-Hans Chinese (Simplified) vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
zh-Hant Chinese (Traditional) vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
co Corsican vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
hr Croatian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
cs Czech vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
da Danish vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
dv Divehi vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
nl Dutch vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
dz Dzongkha vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
en-orig English (Original) vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
en English vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
eo Esperanto vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
et Estonian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ee Ewe vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
fo Faroese vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
fj Fijian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
fil Filipino vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
fi Finnish vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
fr French vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
gaa Ga vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
gl Galician vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
lg Ganda vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ka Georgian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
de German vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
el Greek vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
gn Guarani vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
gu Gujarati vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ht Haitian Creole vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ha Hausa vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
haw Hawaiian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
iw Hebrew vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
hi Hindi vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
hmn Hmong vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
hu Hungarian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
is Icelandic vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ig Igbo vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
id Indonesian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
iu Inuktitut vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ga Irish vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
it Italian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ja Japanese vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
jv Javanese vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
kl Kalaallisut vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
kn Kannada vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
kk Kazakh vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
kha Khasi vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
km Khmer vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
rw Kinyarwanda vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ko Korean vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
kri Krio vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ku Kurdish vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ky Kyrgyz vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
lo Lao vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
la Latin vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
lv Latvian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ln Lingala vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
lt Lithuanian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
lua Luba-Lulua vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
luo Luo vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
lb Luxembourgish vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
mk Macedonian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
mg Malagasy vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ms Malay vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ml Malayalam vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
mt Maltese vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
gv Manx vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
mi Māori vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
mr Marathi vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
mn Mongolian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
mfe Morisyen vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ne Nepali vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
new Newari vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
nso Northern Sotho vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
no Norwegian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ny Nyanja vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
oc Occitan vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
or Odia vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
om Oromo vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
os Ossetic vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
pam Pampanga vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ps Pashto vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
fa Persian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
pl Polish vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
pt Portuguese vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
pt-PT Portuguese (Portugal) vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
pa Punjabi vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
qu Quechua vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ro Romanian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
rn Rundi vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
ru Russian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
sm Samoan vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
sg Sango vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
sa Sanskrit vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
gd Scottish Gaelic vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
sr Serbian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
crs Seselwa Creole French vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
sn Shona vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
sd Sindhi vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
si Sinhala vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
sk Slovak vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
sl Slovenian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
so Somali vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
st Southern Sotho vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
es Spanish vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
su Sundanese vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
sw Swahili vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
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ts Tsonga vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
tn Tswana vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
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uk Ukrainian vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
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yi Yiddish vtt, srt, ttml, srv3, srv2, srv1, json3
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K-m_XJeSHeg has no subtitles
Exit code: 0There are automatic captions available. I see "en-orig" (English Original) and "en" (English). I'll download the English auto-generated captions as an SRT or VTT file. Let me download just the English captions to a temporary file. I should use --write-auto-subs --sub-langs en --skip-download.
{
"command": "yt-dlp --write-auto-subs --sub-langs en --skip-download --sub-format srt --output \"/tmp/K-m_XJeSHeg.%(ext)s\" \"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K-m_XJeSHeg\"",
"timeout": 60000
}Output from command in shell 631819:
WARNING: Your yt-dlp version (2025.12.08) is older than 90 days!
It is strongly recommended to always use the latest version.
You installed yt-dlp with pip or using the wheel from PyPi; Use that to update.
To suppress this warning, add --no-update to your command/config.
[youtube] Extracting URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K-m_XJeSHeg
[youtube] K-m_XJeSHeg: Downloading webpage
[youtube] K-m_XJeSHeg: Downloading tv client config
[youtube] K-m_XJeSHeg: Downloading player dd53c628-main
[youtube] K-m_XJeSHeg: Downloading tv player API JSON
[youtube] K-m_XJeSHeg: Downloading android sdkless player API JSON
[youtube] [jsc:deno] Solving JS challenges using deno
WARNING: [youtube] [jsc] Remote components challenge solver script (deno) and NPM package (deno) were skipped. These may be required to solve JS challenges. You can enable these downloads with --remote-components ejs:github (recommended) or --remote-components ejs:npm , respectively. For more information and alternatives, refer to https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/wiki/EJS
WARNING: [youtube] K-m_XJeSHeg: n challenge solving failed: Some formats may be missing. Ensure you have a supported JavaScript runtime and challenge solver script distribution installed. Review any warnings presented before this message. For more details, refer to https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/wiki/EJS
[info] K-m_XJeSHeg: Downloading subtitles: en
[info] K-m_XJeSHeg: Downloading 1 format(s): 139
[info] Writing video subtitles to: /tmp/K-m_XJeSHeg.en.srt
[download] Destination: /tmp/K-m_XJeSHeg.en.srt
[download] 1.00KiB at Unknown B/s (00:00:00)
[download] 3.00KiB at Unknown B/s (00:00:00)
[download] 5.73KiB at Unknown B/s (00:00:00)
[download] 100% of 5.73KiB in 00:00:00 at 61.34KiB/s
Exit code: 0The subtitle file is downloaded. Let me read it to understand the transcript. It's only 5.73 KiB so it should be short.
{
"file_path": "/tmp/K-m_XJeSHeg.en.srt"
}<file-view path="/tmp/K-m_XJeSHeg.en.srt" start_line="1" end_line="404" total_lines="404"> 1|1 2|00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:04,240 3|Enemy drone incoming, starting the 4| 5|2 6|00:00:01,680 --> 00:00:04,240 7|clock. 8| 9|3 10|00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:11,760 11|>> Hard one. 12| 13|4 14|00:00:09,320 --> 00:00:11,760 15|>> HELLO. 16| 17|5 18|00:00:28,320 --> 00:00:32,000 19|>> I MEAN, WOW. 20| 21|6 22|00:00:29,480 --> 00:00:32,000 23|>> ALL RIGHT, I'M GOING 24| 25|7 26|00:00:32,279 --> 00:00:35,200 27|>> I STARTED THAT. 28| 29|8 30|00:00:33,760 --> 00:00:36,800 31|>> Y'all should be holding that. Since get 32| 33|9 34|00:00:35,200 --> 00:00:37,760 35|ready to walk. Get ready to walk. 36| 37|10 38|00:00:36,800 --> 00:00:39,320 39|>> Let's go, you done? 40| 41|11 42|00:00:37,760 --> 00:00:40,280 43|>> Global look this way. Look at fountain 44| 45|12 46|00:00:39,320 --> 00:00:41,480 47|rotate. 48| 49|13 50|00:00:40,280 --> 00:00:43,160 51|>> I'm ready to walk. 52| 53|14 54|00:00:41,480 --> 00:00:44,360 55|>> Right here. One on ping, one fountain 56| 57|15 58|00:00:43,160 --> 00:00:47,520 59|rotate. 60| 61|16 62|00:00:44,360 --> 00:00:47,840 63|>> Hey, 90 90. Cross 90. Cross 90. 64| 65|17 66|00:00:47,520 --> 00:00:48,360 67|>> Nice. 68| 69|18 70|00:00:47,840 --> 00:00:51,000 71|>> Nice. 72| 73|19 74|00:00:48,360 --> 00:00:51,000 75|>> Good job, guys. 76| 77|20 78|00:01:01,440 --> 00:01:03,920 79|>> [ __ ] 80| 81|21 82|00:01:06,840 --> 00:01:10,560 83|>> I just got a 1 minute 30 SECONDS 84| 85|22 86|00:01:12,200 --> 00:01:15,640 87|>> WOW, HOW DO YOU LOSE THAT? 88| 89|23 90|00:01:23,560 --> 00:01:26,160 91|>> YES. 92| 93|24 94|00:01:27,200 --> 00:01:30,520 95|>> Hit the 96| 97|25 98|00:01:27,920 --> 00:01:30,520 99|>> Oh, yellow yellow. 100| 101|26 102|00:01:46,560 --> 00:01:49,840 103|>> One 104| 105|27 106|00:01:47,400 --> 00:01:51,640 107|more. Black bridge. 108| 109|28 110|00:01:49,840 --> 00:01:53,280 111|>> Careful. 112| 113|29 114|00:01:51,640 --> 00:01:55,720 115|>> It's all snake and black bridge. 116| 117|30 118|00:01:53,280 --> 00:01:55,720 119|>> You okay? 120| 121|31 122|00:01:56,200 --> 00:01:59,280 123|>> Get it, Ella. 124| 125|32 126|00:01:56,960 --> 00:02:00,640 127|>> You got to go snake. 128| 129|33 130|00:01:59,280 --> 00:02:03,280 131|>> Going to get 132| 133|34 134|00:02:00,640 --> 00:02:03,280 135|Going to get pinched. 136| 137|35 138|00:02:31,560 --> 00:02:35,040 139|>> Oh my god. No. 140| 141|36 142|00:02:35,959 --> 00:02:38,280 143|>> Contact. 144| 145|37 146|00:02:43,760 --> 00:02:47,240 147|>> Let us know if I freeze. 148| 149|38 150|00:02:47,520 --> 00:02:49,920 151|>> He box. 152| 153|39 154|00:02:50,400 --> 00:02:53,160 155|>> He has a cross. Don't 156| 157|40 158|00:02:58,360 --> 00:03:02,120 159|>> Don't be seen but how the [ __ ] did that 160| 161|41 162|00:02:59,600 --> 00:03:04,640 163|thing get frozen? 164| 165|42 166|00:03:02,120 --> 00:03:04,640 167|>> I ran out. 168| 169|43 170|00:03:07,519 --> 00:03:10,560 171|>> I'm fighting this guy. Nice. 172| 173|44 174|00:03:16,040 --> 00:03:19,560 175|>> Good [ __ ] round boys. 176| 177|45 178|00:03:20,080 --> 00:03:23,760 179|>> Solid snake. How much do you have on the 180| 181|46 182|00:03:21,320 --> 00:03:23,760 183|new box? 184| 185|47 186|00:03:24,040 --> 00:03:26,720 187|>> Walk in here. 188| 189|48 190|00:03:28,160 --> 00:03:32,239 191|>> What's up? 192| 193|49 194|00:03:29,120 --> 00:03:32,239 195|>> One ticket repelling and then 196| 197|50 198|00:03:34,680 --> 00:03:38,160 199|>> No way. 200| 201|51 202|00:03:35,239 --> 00:03:38,160 203|>> I'm going to white hall. 204| 205|52 206|00:03:38,840 --> 00:03:41,560 207|>> I GOT YOU. 208| 209|53 210|00:03:43,680 --> 00:03:47,080 211|>> OH, 212| 213|54 214|00:03:44,560 --> 00:03:48,280 215|WOW. WHAT THE CASE? 216| 217|55 218|00:03:47,080 --> 00:03:49,360 219|>> THIS BOY IS GOING TO BURN FOR LIKE five 220| 221|56 222|00:03:48,280 --> 00:03:50,200 223|minutes. 224| 225|57 226|00:03:49,360 --> 00:03:52,120 227|>> He's there. He's there. He's there. 228| 229|58 230|00:03:50,200 --> 00:03:53,320 231|That's what Lucy does. 232| 233|59 234|00:03:52,120 --> 00:03:55,560 235|>> Yeah. Yeah. Go for you I'm planting 236| 237|60 238|00:03:53,320 --> 00:03:55,560 239|right now. 240| 241|61 242|00:03:58,880 --> 00:04:02,080 243|>> I can't hold them. I can't hold them. 244| 245|62 246|00:04:00,040 --> 00:04:02,920 247|I'm getting shot in the back. 248| 249|63 250|00:04:02,080 --> 00:04:04,200 251|>> Can you come down with me on blue? We 252| 253|64 254|00:04:02,920 --> 00:04:04,840 255|have 30 seconds. We got to go. 256| 257|65 258|00:04:04,200 --> 00:04:08,000 259|>> That's Ella dead. 260| 261|66 262|00:04:04,840 --> 00:04:08,959 263|>> That's Aztec. I'm looking warehouse. 264| 265|67 266|00:04:08,000 --> 00:04:09,360 267|>> Okay, I'm going to flip off of this, 268| 269|68 270|00:04:08,959 --> 00:04:12,160 271|okay? 272| 273|69 274|00:04:09,360 --> 00:04:12,160 275|>> That's third dead. 276| 277|70 278|00:04:12,680 --> 00:04:14,040 279|>> Look, low key, I'm going to I'm going to 280| 281|71 282|00:04:13,600 --> 00:04:15,840 283|smoke the roof. 284| 285|72 286|00:04:14,040 --> 00:04:16,040 287|>> Use your go, go, fill. 288| 289|73 290|00:04:15,840 --> 00:04:16,959 291|>> Go fill. 292| 293|74 294|00:04:16,040 --> 00:04:17,840 295|>> I can't. This guy is playing fill. 296| 297|75 298|00:04:16,959 --> 00:04:19,239 299|>> That's fourth dead. 300| 301|76 302|00:04:17,840 --> 00:04:20,000 303|>> I'm holding There's one inside. 304| 305|77 306|00:04:19,239 --> 00:04:21,600 307|>> Yo, I'm in locker. That's 308| 309|78 310|00:04:20,000 --> 00:04:22,520 311|>> [ __ ] Last one, last one, fill. Plant, 312| 313|79 314|00:04:21,600 --> 00:04:23,600 315|plant, plant. 316| 317|80 318|00:04:22,520 --> 00:04:24,800 319|>> Okay, that's third dead. Hold on, hold 320| 321|81 322|00:04:23,600 --> 00:04:25,720 323|on. 324| 325|82 326|00:04:24,800 --> 00:04:26,400 327|>> It's fighting lab. 328| 329|83 330|00:04:25,720 --> 00:04:27,680 331|>> He's lab. He's going in. 332| 333|84 334|00:04:26,400 --> 00:04:28,800 335|>> He's lab. I'm playing deep as [ __ ] 336| 337|85 338|00:04:27,680 --> 00:04:31,400 339|>> That's true. I'm holding the rotation. 340| 341|86 342|00:04:28,800 --> 00:04:34,240 343|Just shoot bombs. 344| 345|87 346|00:04:31,400 --> 00:04:34,240 347|>> Give me a second on one. 348| 349|88 350|00:04:34,600 --> 00:04:37,680 351|>> He's one HP, one HP. 352| 353|89 354|00:04:42,000 --> 00:04:45,240 355|>> Second now. Nice. 356| 357|90 358|00:04:44,480 --> 00:04:48,720 359|>> Good [ __ ] boys. 360| 361|91 362|00:04:45,240 --> 00:04:48,720 363|>> One that's squirrel, one that's not. 364| 365|92 366|00:04:48,800 --> 00:04:51,280 367|>> One that's been in front of the equal 368| 369|93 370|00:04:49,880 --> 00:04:52,480 371|one. 372| 373|94 374|00:04:51,280 --> 00:04:54,840 375|>> Yeah, I was thinking I thought one was 376| 377|95 378|00:04:52,480 --> 00:04:54,840 379|in front of me. 380| 381|96 382|00:04:55,600 --> 00:04:58,640 383|>> Aztec method. 384| 385|97 386|00:05:00,280 --> 00:05:01,680 387|>> I just played out. I just played out. 388| 389|98 390|00:05:01,520 --> 00:05:04,480 391|I'm just 392| 393|99 394|00:05:01,680 --> 00:05:04,480 395|>> I'm going to type that. 396| 397|100 398|00:05:06,240 --> 00:05:11,720 399|>> It's two doors, two doors. 400| 401|101 402|00:05:08,720 --> 00:05:11,720 403|>> Come piano, piano. </file-view>
The transcript appears to be from a gaming video, likely a first-person shooter (CS:GO/CS2 based on terms like "plant", "defuse", "bombs", "tick", "1 HP", "cross", "rotate", "snake", "black bridge", "white hall", "locker", "warehouse", "lab"). Wait, the file shows only 404 lines and ends at 5:11. But this is just a 5-minute clip? Let me check the file size and whether there are more subtitles. Actually the subtitle file is only 5.73 KiB so it's quite short. The video might be a short 5-minute gaming clip. Let me also get the title and description of the video for better context.
{
"command": "yt-dlp --print \"%(title)s\\n%(uploader)s\\n%(duration)s\\n%(description)s\" --skip-download \"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K-m_XJeSHeg\"",
"timeout": 60000
}Output from command in shell 70d02a:
WARNING: Your yt-dlp version (2025.12.08) is older than 90 days!
It is strongly recommended to always use the latest version.
You installed yt-dlp with pip or using the wheel from PyPi; Use that to update.
To suppress this warning, add --no-update to your command/config.
WARNING: [youtube] [jsc] Remote components challenge solver script (deno) and NPM package (deno) were skipped. These may be required to solve JS challenges. You can enable these downloads with --remote-components ejs:github (recommended) or --remote-components ejs:npm , respectively. For more information and alternatives, refer to https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/wiki/EJS
WARNING: [youtube] K-m_XJeSHeg: n challenge solving failed: Some formats may be missing. Ensure you have a supported JavaScript runtime and challenge solver script distribution installed. Review any warnings presented before this message. For more details, refer to https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/wiki/EJS
How To Play Aggressive Rainbow Six Siege\nAztec\n317\nSocials:
Twitter: https://x.com/AztecR6
Tiktok: https://www.tiktok.com/@aztec.r6
Discord: https://discord.gg/DpCJHFGWcD
Settings:
H: 10
V:10
1x: 32
2.5x: 50
3x: 65
3.5x: 75
Multiplier: Default
400 DPI
Display:
Resolution 1920x1080
Aspect Ratio: 4:3
FOV: 90
#r6le #r6 #r6siege #r6sace #edit #gaming #r6hub #rainbowsix #champion
Exit code: 0Now I have the full context. This is a Rainbow Six Siege gameplay video titled "How To Play Aggressive Rainbow Six Siege" by Aztec, 317 seconds (5:17) long. The transcript is from the gameplay with team callouts. Now I need to summarize the video based on the auto-generated captions I've read. The rules say "if asked to summarize a YouTube video, do not name the session until after reading and understanding the full YouTube video transcript" - I have now read the full transcript. However, the user didn't explicitly ask to summarize, they just pasted the link. But the rule says "If I ever paste in a YouTube link, use yt-dlp to summarize the video." So I should provide a summary. Let me clean up the transcript mentally and summarize. The video is an R6 Siege gameplay showing aggressive play. The captions show team comms, callouts, and reactions. Let me provide a concise summary of what happens. Key events: - 00:00 - Drone callout, "enemy drone incoming, starting the clock" - 00:08 - "Hard one" / hello - 00:28 - Round starts, team coordinating positions - 00:37 - "Get ready to walk" - 00:40 - "Global look this way. Look at fountain rotate" - 00:47 - "90 90, cross 90" - map callouts - 01:01 - Someone got a 1:30 (possibly defuse timer?) - 01:12 - "WOW, HOW DO YOU LOSE THAT?" - 01:27 - "Hit the... yellow yellow" - 01:46 - "One more, black bridge" - 01:51 - "It's all snake and black bridge" - 02:31 - "Oh my god. No. Contact" - 02:43 - "Let us know if I freeze" - 02:58 - "Don't be seen but how the [__] did that thing get frozen?" - 03:07 - "I'm fighting this guy. Nice" - 03:19 - "Good [__] round boys" / "Solid snake. How much do you have on the new box?" - 03:43 - "OH, WOW. WHAT THE CASE?" - 03:49 - "THIS BOY IS GOING TO BURN FOR LIKE five minutes" - 04:02 - "I can't hold them. I can't hold them. I'm getting shot in the back" - 04:19 - "Last one, last one, fill. Plant, plant, plant" - 04:42 - "Second now. Nice. Good [__] boys" - 05:00 - "I just played out" - 05:06 - "It's two doors, two doors" This is mostly a chaotic team voice comms clip from Rainbow Six Siege. The "How To Play Aggressive" title suggests it's demonstrating aggressive pushing strategies, but the captions are mostly raw team comms during rounds. Now I'll provide a summary.
Video Summary: "How To Play Aggressive Rainbow Six Siege" by Aztec
This is a ~5-minute Rainbow Six Siege gameplay clip from Aztec, demonstrating aggressive team play. The auto-generated captions capture fast, overlapping team comms and callouts throughout the round.
Key moments:
The video is essentially a raw, comms-heavy R6 Siege round showing aggressive entry, fast rotations, and coordinated site takes.
what can i learn?
The user is asking what they can learn from the video I just summarized. The video is a Rainbow Six Siege gameplay clip with aggressive play. I should give them practical takeaways based on the transcript and context. Since it's an R6 Siege gameplay video, I can extract lessons about: 1. Aggressive pacing and timing 2. Communication and callouts 3. Map control and rotations 4. Team coordination 5. Entry/fragging mindset 6. Operator/gadget usage 7. When to plant/defuse 8. Adaptability Let me provide practical, actionable lessons.
From that clip, here are practical things you can learn for Rainbow Six Siege (and team FPS games in general):
The team doesn't sit on cams forever. They drone once ("enemy drone incoming, starting the clock"), make a quick read, then commit to a fast walk-in. Lesson: aggression works when you collapse on info before the defense can react.
You hear callouts like "fountain rotate," "black bridge," "snake," "white hall," "warehouse," "lab," "locker," "two doors." They're short, map-specific, and repeated until acknowledged. Lesson: name the spot, not the story. Repeat critical info ("90 90, cross 90").
Phrases like "Get ready to walk," "Global look this way," and "one on ping, one fountain rotate" show they queue up utility/crossfires before moving. Lesson: don't peek alone. Set up trades and crossfires, then go together.
At 04:19 they spam "Plant, plant, plant" after getting picks. Lesson: plant when you have control, not when you're still fighting. The whole team calls for it so the planter commits confidently.
"Let us know if I freeze" and "I can't hold them, I'm getting shot in the back" are useful. Lesson: tell teammates when you're weak, reloading, frozen, or flanked so they can cover or trade.
They call new angles mid-round ("I'm going to white hall," "I'm going to smoke the roof," "flip off of this"). Lesson: aggression doesn't mean a straight line. If your first path is held, rotate fast and re-attack.
You hear "I'm going to smoke the roof," "he has a cross," "he's one HP, one HP," "shoot bombs." Lesson: utility and damage callouts let teammates finish kills instead of everyone taking the same duel.
The comms are messy but focused on kills, positions, and timing. Lesson: when the round gets chaotic, default to three things — where, what, and what you need ("he's lab, one HP, come fill").
If you want, I can break down any of these into a mini-drill or suggest specific operator/loadout choices for aggressive entry based on the settings shown in the description.